The City College of New YorkCCNY
Department of Mathematics
Division of Science

On Word Complexity of Subshifts

Mathematics Colloquium

Time and place

12:30–1:30 PM on Thursday, March 12th, 2026; TBA

Ronnie Pavlov (University of Denver)

Abstract

The word complexity function p(n) of a sequence x measures the number of n-letter words appearing in sequences in x. A useful heuristic is that sequences with low word complexity have highly constrained dynamical behavior when associated with the shift action. I'll give history of this area and describe a variety of results exhibiting this phenomenon, including recent work with Darren Creutz, where we show that 1.5n is a sharp threshold for a variety of dynamical behaviors.

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