The City College of New YorkCCNY
Department of Mathematics
Division of Science

Natural group action dynamics on a family of cubic surfaces: real and complex

Mathematics Colloquium

Time and place

12:30–1:30 PM on Thursday, September 21st, 2023; NAC 6/114

Roland Roeder (IUPUI)

Abstract

There is a beautiful dynamical system that one obtains by considering a certain family of cubic surfaces SD in three dimensional Euclidean Space 3. There are three natural involutions of SD arising from intersections of SD with suitable lines parallel to the coordinate axes in 3. While each involution has trivial dynamics, the group generated by taking arbitrary compositions of them has quite rich dynamics. In particular, for some parameters D, the surface SD has multiple connected components and the group action dynamics is ergodic (in particular transitive) on some components while properly discontinuous on other ones. This goes back to work of W. Goldman in 2003.

I will explain the above topic at a rather elementary level. I will then discuss what happens when one considers the corresponding complex cubic surface in 3, which are connected for every choice of D. For suitable parameters D the transitive and properly discontinuous dynamics coexist on disjoint open subsets of the same complex surface. Several open questions follow. This later part of this talk is based on recent joint work with Julio Rebelo.

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